Cityscapes8 데이터셋

소개

The Ultralytics Cityscapes8 dataset is a compact semantic segmentation dataset with 8 images sampled from the Cityscapes dataset: 4 for training and 4 for validation. It is designed for rapid testing, debugging, and experimentation with YOLO semantic segmentation models and training pipelines. Its urban-scene content provides a useful pipeline check before scaling to the full Cityscapes dataset.

Cityscapes8은 전체 Cityscapes 데이터셋과 동일한 19개의 평가 클래스 및 label_mapping 동작을 사용하며, YOLO26 semantic segmentation 워크플로우와 완전히 호환됩니다.

데이터셋 YAML

The Cityscapes8 dataset configuration is defined in a dataset YAML file, which specifies dataset paths, class names, and other essential metadata. You can review the official cityscapes8.yaml file in the Ultralytics GitHub repository. The YAML includes a download URL for the small packaged subset.

ultralytics/cfg/datasets/cityscapes8.yaml

# Ultralytics 🚀 AGPL-3.0 License - https://ultralytics.com/license

# Cityscapes semantic segmentation dataset (19 classes)
# Documentation: https://docs.ultralytics.com/datasets/semantic/cityscapes8/
# Example usage: yolo semantic train data=cityscapes8.yaml model=yolo26n-sem.pt
# parent
# ├── ultralytics
# └── datasets
#     └── cityscapes8 ← downloads here (small subset)
#         └── images
#         └── masks

# Dataset root directory
path: cityscapes8 # dataset root dir
train: images/train # train images (relative to 'path') 4 images
val: images/val # val images (relative to 'path') 4 images

masks_dir: masks # semantic mask directory

# Cityscapes 19-class labels
names:
  0: road
  1: sidewalk
  2: building
  3: wall
  4: fence
  5: pole
  6: traffic light
  7: traffic sign
  8: vegetation
  9: terrain
  10: sky
  11: person
  12: rider
  13: car
  14: truck
  15: bus
  16: train
  17: motorcycle
  18: bicycle

# Map source label IDs to train IDs; ignore_label is converted to 255.
label_mapping:
  -1: ignore_label
  0: ignore_label
  1: ignore_label
  2: ignore_label
  3: ignore_label
  4: ignore_label
  5: ignore_label
  6: ignore_label
  7: 0
  8: 1
  9: ignore_label
  10: ignore_label
  11: 2
  12: 3
  13: 4
  14: ignore_label
  15: ignore_label
  16: ignore_label
  17: 5
  18: ignore_label
  19: 6
  20: 7
  21: 8
  22: 9
  23: 10
  24: 11
  25: 12
  26: 13
  27: 14
  28: 15
  29: ignore_label
  30: ignore_label
  31: 16
  32: 17
  33: 18

# Download URL (optional)
download: https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/releases/download/v0.0.0/cityscapes8.zip

사용법

이미지 크기 1024로 100 epochs 동안 Cityscapes8 데이터셋에서 YOLO26n-sem 모델을 학습하려면 다음 예제를 사용하십시오. 전체 학습 옵션 목록은 YOLO Training 문서를 참조하십시오.

학습 예제

from ultralytics import YOLO

# Load a pretrained YOLO26n-sem model
model = YOLO("yolo26n-sem.pt")

# Train the model on Cityscapes8
results = model.train(data="cityscapes8.yaml", epochs=100, imgsz=1024)

인용 및 감사의 글

연구 또는 개발에 Cityscapes 데이터셋을 사용하는 경우 다음 논문을 인용해 주십시오.

인용

@inproceedings{Cordts2016Cityscapes,
  title={The Cityscapes Dataset for Semantic Urban Scene Understanding},
  author={Cordts, Marius and Omran, Mohamed and Ramos, Sebastian and Rehfeld, Timo and Enzweiler, Markus and Benenson, Rodrigo and Franke, Uwe and Roth, Stefan and Schiele, Bernt},
  booktitle={Proc. of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)},
  year={2016}
}

Special thanks to the Cityscapes team for their ongoing contributions to the autonomous driving and computer vision communities.

자주 묻는 질문(FAQ)

Ultralytics Cityscapes8 데이터셋은 어떤 용도로 사용됩니까?

The Ultralytics Cityscapes8 dataset is designed for rapid testing and debugging of semantic segmentation models. With only 8 images (4 for training, 4 for validation), it is ideal for verifying YOLO semantic segmentation pipelines, including mask loading, augmentations, validation, and export paths, before scaling to the full Cityscapes dataset. Explore the Cityscapes8 YAML configuration for more details.